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Abstract

DNA sequencing has emerged as a revolutionary tool in genetic testing, offering unparalleled insights into the genetic makeup of individuals. This process enables the identification of genetic variations that can provide valuable information about an individual's susceptibility to diseases, inheritance patterns, and personalized treatment options. As sequencing technology continues to evolve, its applications in medicine, agriculture, and forensic science are becoming more widespread. From next-generation sequencing (NGS) to whole-genome sequencing, these advanced techniques allow for faster, more accurate results at a reduced cost. The growing accessibility of sequencing is driving a shift towards precision medicine, where treatments and interventions are tailored to the genetic profile of the patient. This paper explores the evolution of DNA sequencing, its impact on genetic testing, and its future potential in transforming healthcare and beyond.